"Breeding horses is like putting together pieces to a puzzle,
placing the gene pool together into a lovely picture.
Sometimes it works..... sometimes it doesn't.
The breeder must know when to look for better pieces".
Kit
Calafato
What are some of the major concerns in breeding Pintos? |
Breeding pintos is not always easy. We are restricted by DNA. For
to pass on the color gene, you MUST have a pinto parent.
Homozygous pintos have helped to create more opportunity for color,
but, not always QUALITY. If we are to have better PIECES to
our puzzle, sometime we have to look outside our Pinto gene
pool. QUALITY is a noble goal for all breeders and not a "given" in
the best of breeding programs.
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Why was
The Knights Reflection selected for
Spotz Farm Pinto breeding program?
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Spotz Farm
desired to breed better pintos and found a young SOLID colt that fit
the ticket. In the fall of 2005, we purchased
a sweet young
colt, The Knight's Reflection. He was
very tall and refined with driving hocks, high headed and high
tailed. He had the most beautiful head, ears, classic
expression we had ever seen on an American Saddlebred. With
all these wonderful traits....we just could not resist! |
What are the hopes with adding
The
Knights Reflection to the Spotz Farm breeding program?
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It is our hope to improve the QUALITY of the foals by creating
tall, stretchy, pretty, movers that will market as yearlings due
to their size and QUALITY. Spotz or no Spotz: Arabian, National Show
Horses, Saddlebreds and Friesian/Sporthorse types can benefit from
the "Look and Athleticism" of this young colt. Optimize your chances
for success and consider
The Knights Reflection
for your breeding program. |
ASB History
The History of the
American Saddlebred began in the 1600's. Through selective breeding
the ASB has become a very versatile, elegant yet powerful moving horse that
we see today.
To learn more go to:
http://www.american-saddlebred.com/asbhist.htm
Breeding Saddle Type
Pintos By Kit Calafato
I have
been breeding Saddle Type Pintos at Spotz Farm for some time.
They are
exciting, fun and profitable. The gene pool is limited, so, there are
challenges. If you want to breed a good Saddle Type Pinto, you must first
take the “pinto spots off” and look at the conformation of the horse. Ask
yourself, “Does this horse look like the saddle type breed standard? Is this
horse built with an upright carriage?
Does this horse move with an
exhilarating forward motion? Is this horse willing and does this horse
possess courage?” The latter is a training discovery and not always apparent
until the horse is put in the leather.
Beginning with the question of “breed Standard”, let’s look to
the American Saddlebred horse as it is a major contributor to the Saddle
Type look. Let’s also hope that the breeder is knowledgeable in the terms of
conformation as it relates to the function of the horse.
Stamped
on every registration paper of an American Saddlebred horse is a picture of
the breed standard. Examine carefully the conformation and look of this
horse. Ask yourself, “Does my pinto Saddle Type look like this horse?” In
order to function like a saddle type your horse will have to be built with
an upright neck that comes high out of the withers into a flexible
throatlatch that can comfortably carry a bridle.
Next, your horse will need
a long, laid back shoulder that is boldly prominent and well defined. This
shoulder will carry the front legs of the horse “upward and forward” and
allow the horse to “wave his arms” smoothly and effortlessly.

(Always keep in mind that we should never ask a horse to perform a physical
function he is not capable of doing. If a horse is not built right, it will
be very hard for him to be an athlete and we want to produce athletes.)
A
comparatively short back, long hip and powerful hindquarters will drive the
animal forward and is the source of forward motion.
Hocks that are set
relatively low can drive up under the animal and transfer this powerful
energy forward and upward.
Straight clean legs with good bone, along with
good dense hooves will keep your horses sound.
Breed horses with proportion, balance and symmetry.
All of
this conformation is great, but, what makes a champion is ambition and
courage, so, let’s examine the heart.
Courage and ambition are part of the disposition of the horse
and this trait is definitely inheritable.
Horses who rise to the challenges
that we give them in the show arena are truly a marvel. I have seen in many
instances a horse that does not have the best of conformation excel in the
performance arena by ambition and courage. They seem to just figure out what
we want and go for the gold. These horses possess great hearts and they just
have a burning desire to perform.
I look for this trait very seriously in my
breeding animals. What good is it to have perfect conformation and no game?
How many times have we seen trainers struggling with animals trying to train
them to do something they just don’t want to do? Sometimes it is
conformation that prevents them from being a success and sometime it is the
lack of courage and ambition. Horses with correct conformation are not only
beautiful, but also functional. A horse with ambition and courage can
succeed. And now let’s get back to those pinto spots.
When we
breed for color, we have an additional challenge. Color patterns can be
deceiving and distorting. Sometimes they can add to the “look” of good
conformation and sometimes take away from it. A breeder must develop a good
eye and not be “color blind to the pattern or the color.
It
is very helpful to take a picture of the horse and simply color the horse
solid and evaluate the conformation
By
taking the pinto spots off, the attributes and faults of the horse are more
easily seen. The breeder will not be distracted by the color and the pinto
pattern.
Marketing
horses is all part of the breeding business.
If you want to be successful,
breed something that the buying public wants. Many breeder cling to their
various breeding programs unable to make the improvements necessary to be
competitive. It is either because they wish to stay within a certain
bloodline, color, or just because it is easier. If a breeder is going to
produce good pintos, they must “breed out” to the best producing horses. A
breeder must choose champion horses or top futurity producing sires for at
least one of their best mares. In this way, all of us can continue to bring
in new pinto horses and improve the growing gene pool.
Analyze
your breeding program and try to overcome genetic faults.
Make honest
evaluation of your breeding horses or pay a professional for an evaluation.
Select mares and stallions that will produce superior offspring and cull the
ones who don’t meet the standard.
Don’t become “barn blind”. Just because you own the horse, doesn’t mean
that it is the cat’s meow.
When
marketing your pinto horses, get good videos and pictures before offering
them for sale. A prompt and complete response to inquiries will optimize
the success of your sale. Be honest with your buyers and send them
information that best represents the horse. Keep in touch with your buyers
and exchange knowledge that will benefit the betterment of the breed.
In
this way, you can build a network of good horse breeders and friends. The
most rewarding part of the horse business will be the friends you make and
information you will learn.
The
breeding of saddle type pintos is challenging. Look for correct upright
conformation that can drive forward with effortless motion.
Choose
bloodlines of courage and ambition. Breed to the best horses and not just
what is in your back yard. Prepare for your buyers and promote your farm and
horses honestly. Learn all you can, breed better horses and make lifelong
friends along the way.
Upcoming Events:
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Missouri Breeders Challenge & Stallion Auction - The Knight's
Reflection
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UPHA American
Royal National Championship |
Additional Details & bidding |
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Wisconsin Saddlebred Futurity &Stallion Auction-The Knight's
Reflection |
Wisconsin |
Additional details-bidding |
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2009 All American Cup Stallion Service Auction- The Knight's
Reflection |
Indiana |
Bid Form |
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The BlueGrass Futurity Stallion Auction-The Knight's Reflection |
Kentucky |
Additional Details & bidding |
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Minnesota Saddlebred Association Limited Breeders Auction |
Town &
Country Club
St Paul, MN |
Additional Details & Bidding |
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53rd Annual Scottsdale Arabian & Half
Arabian Show |
West World
Scottsdale, AZ |
USEF Show-All
Ratings |
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WCAHA Stallion Auction-The Knight's Reflection |
Western
Carolina |
Bid form |
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Kentucky Spring Premier
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Kentucky
Horse Park
Lexington, KY |
USEF
Prize Program-Region 8 |
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Cascade Pinto Silver Buckle Show |
Tacoma Unit 1
Tacoma, WA |
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Mid Summer Classic Charity Horse Show |
Evergreen Equestrian Park
Monroe, WA |
USEF Show-All
Ratings |
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Pinto World Championships |
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Region 4 Championships |
Oregon State
Fairgrounds
Salem, Oregon |
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Yakima Mid-Summer Hose Show
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Central
Washington Fairgrounds
Yakima, WA |
USEF
Prize Program-Region 2 |
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Region 5 Championship
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Evergreen Equestrian Park
Monroe, WA |
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Youth Nationals Arabian & Half Arabian
Championships |
Expo New
Mexico
Albuguerque, NM |
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C-Fair Charity Horse Show |
Evergreen Equestrian Park
Monroe, WA |
USEF
Prize Program-Region 2 |
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Kentucky State Fair World's Championship
Horse Show |
KY Fair and
Exposition Center
Louisville, KY
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USEF-F Prize
Program-Region 8 |
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Canadian Arabian and Half Arabian
Championships |
IPSCO Place
Regina, Saskatchwean, Canada |
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Oregon State Fair Horse Show |
Oregon State
Fairgrounds
Salem, Oregon |
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NWSA Fall Classic & Futurity |
Oregon State
Fairgrounds
Salem, Oregon |
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Kentucky Fall Classic Horse Show |
The Kentucky
Horse Park
Lexington, KY |
USEF-F Prize
Program-Region 8 |
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US National Arabian & Half Arabian
Championships |
Expo Square
Tulsa, OK |
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Pinto Congress and Futurity |
Tulsa, OK |
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